What treatment options are available for cervical cancer?

 


Cervical cancer treatment depends on several factors such as the stage of cancer, the patient’s age, overall health, and future fertility plans. With timely diagnosis and the right medical guidance, cervical cancer can be managed successfully. Below are the main treatment options explained in detail:

1. Surgery
Surgery is usually recommended in the early stages of cervical cancer. The goal is to remove the cancerous tissue completely while preserving healthy organs. In some cases, fertility-sparing surgeries may be performed for younger women who wish to conceive in the future. Surgical options vary based on the size and spread of the tumor and are carefully planned by an experienced specialist.

2. Radiation Therapy
Radiation therapy uses high-energy rays to destroy cancer cells. It may be used alone or in combination with chemotherapy, especially in locally advanced cervical cancer. Radiation can be given externally or internally (brachytherapy) to target cancer cells more effectively and reduce the risk of recurrence.

3. Chemotherapy
Chemotherapy involves the use of anti-cancer drugs to kill cancer cells or stop their growth. It is often given along with radiation therapy to increase treatment effectiveness. In advanced or recurrent cases, chemotherapy may also be used to control symptoms and slow disease progression.

4. Targeted Therapy
Targeted therapy focuses on specific molecules involved in cancer growth. These medicines attack cancer cells while causing less damage to normal cells, leading to fewer side effects. This option is suitable for selected patients based on test results and disease stage.

5. Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy helps the body’s immune system recognize and fight cancer cells more effectively. It is generally recommended for advanced or recurrent cervical cancer and has shown promising results in improving survival and quality of life.

Choosing the right treatment requires expert evaluation and personalized planning. Consulting the Best Cervical Cancer Doctor in Vaishali ensures access to advanced treatment options, accurate diagnosis, and compassionate care throughout the treatment journey, helping patients achieve better outcomes and long-term well-being.

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